If you run a website, you've likely heard the term "Core Web Vitals." But what are they, and why have they become so critical for SEO in 2025? This guide breaks down everything you need to know.
๐ What Are Core Web Vitals?
Core Web Vitals are a set of specific factors that Google considers important in a webpageโs overall user experience. They are made up of three key measurements:
- Largest Contentful Paint (LCP): Measures loading performance. To provide a good user experience, LCP should occur within 2.5 seconds of when the page first starts loading.
- First Input Delay (FID): Measures interactivity. For a good user experience, pages should have an FID of 100 milliseconds or less.
- Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS): Measures visual stability. To provide a good user experience, pages should maintain a CLS of 0.1. or less.
๐ก In short, Google wants to reward websites that load fast, are responsive to user input, and don't have elements that jump around the page as it loads.
๐ ๏ธ How to Improve Your Core Web Vitals
Improving your scores often comes down to optimizing your site's assets. This is where tools like ours come in handy:
- Improve LCP with Image Compression: Large images are the most common cause of a slow LCP. Using an image compressor to reduce file sizes without sacrificing quality is the single most effective way to improve this metric.
- Improve FID with Code Minification: Heavy JavaScript execution can block the main thread, leading to a high FID. Using a code minifier to shrink your JS and CSS files can significantly help.
- Improve CLS by Specifying Dimensions: Ensure all images and video elements have `width` and `height` attributes. This allows the browser to reserve space for them, preventing layout shifts as they load.
๐ Why It Matters for Your Ranking
Google has confirmed that Core Web Vitals are a direct ranking signal. While content is still king, a site with a poor user experience will struggle to rank against competitors with better performance, even if the content is similar. In 2025, a fast, stable, and responsive website is no longer a luxuryโit's a necessity for SEO success.